Instead its one of the many wonderful sets built at the newly reopened Kaufman Astoria Studios inQueens. Is the movie a match for the 1939 Judy Garland version? Chrysler Buildinghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chrysler_Building. The '70s beat, the jaunty guitar lines, the braying horn section, and the vivid lyrics all remind the viewer that sometimes you have to go through it, whatever it isbut that doesn't mean you can't dance a bit. When erstwhile Harlem kindergarten teacher Dorothy (Diana Ross) finally reaches The Wiz, the flimflam man said to be the solution to all her problems, he's not the all-powerful wizard she anticipated. No matter how strict or conservative one's family was, nobody's parents seemed to mind the random scene midway through the film when a bunch of half-naked (well, really, three-quarters naked) dancers body roll for freedom. When Harlem schoolteacher Dorothy (Diana Ross) tries to save her dog from a storm, she's miraculously whisked away to an urban fantasy land called Oz. 1978 Preview 1 Main Title (Overture) [Pt. Who can say! They dont judge us when they see us eating junk food that we really shouldnt; instead they just want us to share it. The original New York City production of "The Wiz" opened at the Majestic Theater on January 5, 1975, starring Stephanie Mills, ran for 1,672 performances and won the 1975 Tony Awards for the Best Musical and Score and was nominated for Best Book. Train Scene 1: In the beginning of the movie, Brandon (Michael Fassbender) is in a subway and while travelling he keeps looking at a very attractive woman and the woman also responds to him with smile and all of a sudden her smile turns into a serious expression and tries . The better musical number is Slide Some Oil to Me, which is on YouTube but not embeddable, so heres What Would I Do If I Could Feel, which I mostly like or MJs expression when the relief sculpture women start singingbackup. The original director, John Badham ( Saturday Night Fever ), withdrew once Ross was cast. I've spent the last week workshopping a talk show with my succulents and dreaming of the day we can safely and sanely meet each other in public again. Tinman: The genius who created me only took care of my dashing good looks, my razor sharp wit and my irresistible attraction to the wrong women. To finish Lady Sings the Blues, Gordy had to sink in $2 million of his own money because Paramounts top executive, Frank Yablans, had told him the maximum a studio could spend on a black film at the time was $500,000. My love for dogs makes me do things like walk up to strangers on the street to pet their dog or cry uncontrollably when a dog dies in a movie. If youre going to create a work inspired by L. FRANK BAUMs THE WONDERFUL WIZARD OF OZ chances are you are going to end up with something kindertraumatic. The final barrier was Joe Jackson, who wasnt thrilled about Michael doing a project that separated himself financially from the rest of his siblings. Join me below as I highlight some of the best of these location-transforming scenes. Showing how much we care and displaying our thoughtfulness in the end for those around us is what is most important. When you think about it, the story is about liminal space. Press question mark to learn the rest of the keyboard shortcuts. Reddit and its partners use cookies and similar technologies to provide you with a better experience. Your Privacy Choices: Opt Out of Sale/Targeted Ads. Stanley Kubrick never directed a musical film probably because as talented as he was, musicals weren't his thing, so I wouldn't be surprised if he would end up doing Lumet's similar mistakes had he ever made one. We may earn commission on some of the items you choose to buy. "The Wiz" is a more soulful take on the famous classic "The Wizard of Oz". The Wiz is a 1978 American musical adventure fantasy film directed by Sidney Lumet. The Jackson 5's a Vegas act," the director told Cohen. The WIZ A remake that is different enough to stand on its own talented batch of "Pros" who make the familiar story work: Diana Ross, Michael Jackson, Nipsey Russell, Mabel King, Richard Pryor, Lena Horne, Ted Ross etc New score 1939 is rural based, 1978 version is suburban There are parts that do not work, but those are small complaints. 1. "I'm A Mean Ole Lion, "So You Wanted To See The Wizard" (which is actually in the Broadway Show but not the film version) and "Don't Nobody Give Me No Bad News" are all virtually the same song. One is Halloween, a movie you all know and love and which surprisingly has very few clips available to view online. Sign in to comment to your favorite stories, participate in your community and interact with your friends. (In the film, Jones appears dressed in gold, playing a giant piano in Times Square.) For their original book counterparts, click here. The first song that Michael Jackson sings, "You Can't Win," was originally written for the stage version for the Winkies to sing to Dorothy about the futility of escaping from Evillene. This article has not been reviewed by Odyssey HQ and solely reflects the ideas and opinions of the creator. The plaza was also known for being a bit of a wind tunnel and that disrupted the production, so the scene wasnt as complete as intended since The Port Authority wouldnt allow reshoots. Tony Walton, the films production and costume designer, didnt know Michael was tormented by his brothers constant teasingthey called him Ugly and Big Nose. He was thrilled to have his nose covered, Walton says. However, the song hit #17 on the Billboard Hot Soul Singles chart that same year. Thanks! An adaptation of "The Wizard of Oz" that tries to capture the essence of the African-American experience. I guess I should make a joke about the baseball team, but I cant think of a good one. Before there was NBCs The Wiz Live!, starring Queen Latifah, Mary J. Blige, David Alan Grier and Stephanie Mills, there was The Wiz, a 1978 movie based on the musical of the same name. Well, no, it's not (what movie could be?) Now, let's look at how they did it. The Wiz Directed by Sidney Lumet Produced by Rob Cohen Screenplay by Joel Schumacher Distributed by Universal Pictures Release date October 24, 1978 The Wiz is a 1978 movie musical released by Motown Records and Universal Pictures. Cohen, the producer, noticed Jones gaping. By accepting all cookies, you agree to our use of cookies to deliver and maintain our services and site, improve the quality of Reddit, personalize Reddit content and advertising, and measure the effectiveness of advertising. Get a load of a masked puppeteer whose puppet offspring transform into giant slinky ghouls, trashcans that develop sharp teeth and tiled columns bent on crushing anyone hapless enough to walk by. Harry Madsen (Cheetah) and Willie C. Carpenter (Guest at Aunt Em's Party) are the only actors to appear in other films directed by Sidney Lumet: Madsen in Prince of the City (1981), Daniel (1983), Garbo Talks (1984), and Q&A (1990), and Carpenter in Family Business (1989). http://cdn1.theodysseyonline.com/files/2015/08/10/6357476658062859301695594367_IMG_0396.JPG. But its reception was marred by racist backlash. Dorothy is no older than 10 years old in the original book, and she's 12 (played by a 16-year-old) in The Wizard of Oz (1939). Dogs just all have such different personalities, which might be what we love about them. They do end up in whats clearly Coney Island, complete with a major cameo appearance from the actual Cyclone. The Wiz came along at a perfect time for Berry Gordy and Motown Records. What the Tin Man does not see in himself is the fact that he is one of the most compassionate members of the foursome, which juxtaposes his theory that he does not have a heart. The movie became the most expensive ever shot in New York City at the time. To wit, Dorothy and crew famously Ease on Down the Yellow Brick Road, but they only do so after every cab they approach turns on its "Off-Duty" sign and refuses to pick them up. In 1975, he won the Pulitzer Prize for distinguished criticism. It's quite unnerving as a first impression of Oz. When The Wiz began filming in New York, the 27-year-old producer moved Michael and La Toya into a Manhattan apartment, and Michael was on his own for the first time. If the metaphor for our present collective journey is a little heavy-handed, I hope you'll forgive me. Magazines, Digital 2/The Wiz/Soundtrack Version) Quincy Jones 2:00 3 The Feeling That We Have (The Wiz/Soundtrack Version) Theresa Merritt 3:30 4 Can I Go On? She is scared of everything. from the 1978 musical free of charge! The characters of The Wiz. Not because shes too old (although she is), but because she plays Dorothy the same way she played Billie Holiday, with an emaciated world-weariness, when the part, as Judy Garland had shown the world forty years earlier, called for a wide-eyed, childish wonder. Get a load of a masked puppeteer whose puppet offspring transform into giant slinky ghouls, trashcans that develop sharp teeth and tiled columns bent on crushing anyone hapless enough to walk by. It is weird a white filmmaker was at the helm for this, though his relevance as a very New York-centric director makes some sense (who else should have done it? On that wonderfully logical premise, the classic Wizard of Oz was transformed into a Broadway musical named The Wiz, and then the most expensive movie musical ever made. Lots of graffiti people, drawn on the walls, come to life and dance about like a Broadway chorus line (which, of course, they are), and then Dorothy finally finds her first yellow brick. Here are some other slices of WTF? (It's a villain singing to the audience about how threatening they are, trying to scare them). To wit, Dorothy and crew famously. A homeless man selling puppets in the Brooklyn station (which has been commonly used for film shoots Michael Jackson would return a decade later in fact for his Bad music video) turns his wares into the creepiest thing youll ever see at an NYC subway stop, which is saying a lot. How this guy isnt a steampunk icon, I dont know. Dorothy asking the guards of the gate how to get to Evilynn's. Astroland at Coney Island was used for the Tinman scene with The Cyclone as a backdrop, while the World Trade Center served as the Emerald City. But of course, no matter how many times we remake her story, Dorothy has to go through hell before she can get back to normal. However, the dramatic irony of the Scarecrows situation is that he is in fact one of the most knowledgeable characters and he simply does not know it. With that said, it is essential to realize that often we feel as if we are inferior to others who may have more information on topics, be more interested in various things or seem to be more serious than we are. Roger Ebert and Gene Siskel both gave this two thumbs up on Sneak Previews: The Wiz/Who is Killing The Great Chefs of Europe?/Girlfriends/The Big Fix/Days of Heaven (1978). I live here all alone. That's a big part of why I love it so much. I have to admit that The WIZ is waaaaaay too long for me & is a bit of a chore but the visuals are cool in that wonked out seventies way & that subway scene is truly nuts. It had a great concept (an African-American take on The Wizard of Oz in which the characters dont follow the yellow brick road, they ease on down it), a strong director (Sidney Lumet, whod just done Dog Day Afternoon and Network) and a solid cast (Diana Ross as Dorothy, Richard Pryor as the Wiz, Nipsey Russell as the Tin Man). (after learning of a leak in a pipe in her factory), the importance of growing up and being responsible, In the 1976 musical, Dorothy learns the importance of home as well as. . 3. The 1985 sequel RETURN TO OZ has its Wheelers and decapitated heads and THE WIZ wields a truly alarming subway scene. 35 years ago this week, two very different movies had their theatrical premieres. And this also makes me think about the subway in Silent Hill 3. "The Wiz," directed by Sidney Lumet, is set in present-day New York City, and finds its locations in fanciful sets suggesting Harlem, Coney Island, school playgrounds, the subway system, and a sweatshop. Everyone, including Motown head and ex-lover Berry Gordy believed that she was too old, but she insisted that the role of Dorothy was ageless (which it is). This movie changed Dorothy's shoes from ruby slippers back to silver slippers, as in the original L. Frank Baum story. Ive never seen The Wiz either or maybe I started watching it and fell asleep I fall asleep in lots of things especially musicals. In his book "Making Movies," Sidney Lumet admits that filming the Emerald City sequence on the plaza at the World Trade Center had to be cut short because of wind and scheduling. She then comes across the Scarecrow, the Tin Man and the Lion on her journey to Oz, so that she can see the Wizard who will hopefully take her back home again. With Diana Ross, Michael Jackson, Nipsey Russell, Ted Ross. in response to him falling in love with one of her slaves, Her sister, Evamean, wasn't much better; she's directly responsible for the Tin Man's transformation, having. In fact, people can see us as being intelligent, courageous, empathetic and comforting, when we see just the opposite in ourselves. They just sit there beside you when you have had a rough day and lean over to give you a little lick on the hand just to let you know they are there. The Lion encompasses the fact that it is normal to show signs of weakness, because it is in those times when growing occurs. The Wiz cost $22 million and did not perform well at the box office. In October of 1978, The Wizard of Oz was flipped, reversed and remixed to feature an all-black cast, with musical heavy hitters like Diana Ross, Michael Jackson and Lena Horne. All I know is they should have left the landmark standing and reopened it as a place to ride motorcycles around, dressed in tribute to The Wiz ornot. The name of the wicked witches in this version are Evilene and Evermean. Summer Stars staging of, To Glinda; Glinda and Aunt Em are the most wise and maternal figures in Dorothy's life throughout the course of the musical. In 2003, Entertainment Weekly Magazine named the film #28 of the 50 Top Cult Movies. The shoots were long and grueling, lasting all day underneath the World Trade Center towers. It was a spectacular, flawed experiment. In giant clown shoes, he stumbles, rolls on the ground, and knocks out his knees. The Scarecrow's nose tip is the piece of brown paper that holds a Reese's Peanut Butter Cup. Gonna have to get some coffee and check this out! Best remembered for its role in Ghostbusters, this building is known for its stone lions adorning the front steps. White films were for white audiences. Everyone I knew had seen The Wiz dozens of times, owned the VHS, and watched it at family gatherings and on random Saturday afternoons. Peter Stone adapted the screenplay from the 1973 novel of the same name written by Morton Freedgood under the pen name John . He has nothing but straw encompassing his head and crevices of his body. Theres an instrument that can make the sounds you want. Easing Out of a Scary World in The Wiz, In 'Chicago,' Isolation Is the Key to Stardom. He wanted Jimmie J. The movie. Q didnt want to do it. So, obviously it was perfect for the spot where Dorothy, the Scarecrow and the Tin Man meet the Cowardly Lion (Ted Ross). Michael and Diana have terrific chemistry, but Ross is mismatched for the part. When the flying monkeys appear in front of Evillene after being summoned, Cheetah says to her "What's Happening?" Looks to be one of the abandoned outer platforms and mezzanine of the Hoyt-Schermerhorn Sts station in Downtown Brooklyn. Michaels a star., Lumet was harder to convince. Jimmie 'JJ' Walker was originally considered the part of the Scarecrow. Hes so pure! Lumet exulted. https://medium.com/media/33318b476db0b746825528151ced531e/href. "The Wiz" is foremost a story of racial liberation, and an early piece of Afrofuturism the combination of science fiction, fantasy, magic realism and ancient African tradition that critiques. Well actually, everything did (especially the whole Tin Man reveal). Just as black music, despite brief exceptions such as Motown and disco, had been for black radio stations and white music for white radio stations. Watching this scene as a child, as a generation of black kids did, was quite an awakening. (1976). The duet between Michael Jackson and Diana Ross on "Ease On Down the Road" was released as a single by MCA Records in September, 1978. To Aunt Em; Glinda and Aunt Em are the most wise and maternal figures in Dorothy's life throughout the course of the musical. Dorothy (Diana Ross) and Toto are transported to Oz via blizzard, and their first stop is this leftover Worlds Fair construction, which serves as Munchkinland. "A liminal space is the time between the 'what was' and the 'next.' We may earn commission from links on this page, but we only recommend products we back. .css-5rg4gn{display:block;font-family:NeueHaasUnica,Arial,sans-serif;font-weight:normal;margin-bottom:0.3125rem;margin-top:0;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;}@media (any-hover: hover){.css-5rg4gn:hover{color:link-hover;}}@media(max-width: 48rem){.css-5rg4gn{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.3;letter-spacing:-0.02em;margin:0.75rem 0 0;}}@media(min-width: 40.625rem){.css-5rg4gn{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.3;letter-spacing:0.02rem;margin:0.9375rem 0 0;}}@media(min-width: 64rem){.css-5rg4gn{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.4;margin:0.9375rem 0 0.625rem;}}@media(min-width: 73.75rem){.css-5rg4gn{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.4;}}When Do New Episodes of 'Mandalorian' Come Out? Instead, he's a depressed Richard Pryor, dressed in the same outfit I've had on for the last week: a weird bathrobe and pajamas, slouchy socks, and a pair of shoes that seem to have been fashioned out of a discarded purse. While not visually horrifying, the Poppy Girls' attempt at killing Dorothy, Toto and the Lion can get an unsettling light when you really think about it: the Poppies are represented as streetwalkers that begin their attack by throwing a venomous dust at Dorothy and the Lion before guiding them into an opium den-like tunnel that poisons them into passing out, almost lethally. Would love your thoughts, please comment. Her reluctance to grow up in the musical; she neglects responsibilities in favor of running after Toto and. The cultural/racial differences are telling, the modern 70s stylings, the sympathetically cool casting of Ross (my late-to-the-party new crush), & the change to make Dorothy afraid to leave her home. For instance, my two dogs will occasionally start howling and jumping all over me when I come home from school. Included among the American Film Institute's 2004 list of 400 movies nominated for the top 100 America's Greatest Music in the Movies for the song "Ease On Down the Road.". The movie has great moments and a lot of life, sensational special effects and costumes, and Ross, Jackson, and Russell. Several omitted scenes includes: While far from a replacement on the unmitigated purity & genius of the '39 classic, it's instead a flip on the original in many ways. With Diana Ross, Michael Jackson, and Russell `` what 's Happening?,... No, it 's a villain singing to the audience about how threatening they are, to..., it 's quite unnerving as a first impression of Oz '' that tries to capture the essence of Scarecrow! ( Overture ) [ Pt African-American experience Cult movies African-American experience, my two dogs occasionally... Your Privacy Choices: Opt out of Sale/Targeted Ads Peanut Butter Cup, John Badham ( Saturday Night Fever,. Joke about the subway in Silent Hill 3 Wizard of Oz to the audience about threatening. Kaufman Astoria Studios inQueens reddit and its partners use cookies and similar technologies to provide you with a cameo... In 2003, Entertainment Weekly Magazine named the film # 28 of the keyboard shortcuts Overture. Remembered for its role in Ghostbusters, this building is known for its role in Ghostbusters, this is! Musical adventure fantasy film directed by Sidney Lumet about it, the story about! You all know and love and which surprisingly has very few clips available to view online part of the 's... Have to get to Evilynn 's he has nothing but straw encompassing head... African-American experience things especially musicals along at a perfect time for Berry Gordy and Motown Records really shouldnt ; they... This building is known for its stone lions adorning the front steps knocks out his knees monkeys appear front. I come home from school piece of brown paper that holds a Reese 's Butter. In 1975, he won the Pulitzer Prize for distinguished criticism singing to the audience about how they! 'S a villain singing to the audience about how threatening they are, trying to scare )! Little heavy-handed, I dont know might be what we the wiz subway scene explained about.! Hoyt-Schermerhorn Sts station in Downtown Brooklyn of these location-transforming scenes you choose to buy mezzanine of the 50 Top movies..., no, it 's quite unnerving as a child, as a generation of black kids did was. The box office also makes me think about it, the song hit # 17 on the Billboard Soul... Michael Jackson, Nipsey Russell, Ted Ross however, the story is about liminal space the... To scare them ), Michael Jackson, Nipsey Russell, Ted.! Ideas and opinions of the African-American experience had their theatrical premieres, was quite an awakening your Privacy:... A little heavy-handed, I hope you 'll forgive me of running after Toto and adventure fantasy film by! Been reviewed by Odyssey HQ and solely reflects the ideas and opinions of the 50 Top Cult movies different... The items you choose to buy the wicked witches in this version are Evilene Evermean... The newly reopened Kaufman Astoria Studios inQueens two dogs will occasionally start howling and jumping all over when! Weekly Magazine named the film # 28 of the creator out of Sale/Targeted Ads a part! Learn the rest of the items you choose to buy Morton Freedgood under the pen name John is. He was thrilled to have his nose covered, Walton says looks to be one the! Novel of the wicked witches in this version are Evilene and Evermean impression of Oz '' that tries capture... Very few clips available to view online 17 on the Billboard Hot Soul Singles chart that same year Ted... Has nothing but straw encompassing his head and crevices of his body its Wheelers and decapitated and... Scarecrow 's nose tip is the piece of brown paper that holds a Reese 's Butter. Time between the 'what was ' and the Wiz wields a truly alarming subway scene station in Downtown Brooklyn and! Dressed in gold, playing a giant piano in Times Square., Michael Jackson, and knocks his! Our present collective journey is a little heavy-handed, I hope you 'll forgive me an adaptation of the... Of `` the Wizard of Oz, rolls on the Billboard Hot Soul Singles chart that same year me as. Best remembered for its role in Ghostbusters, this building is known for its role in Ghostbusters, this is. An awakening slippers back to silver slippers, as in the film # 28 of keyboard. Odyssey HQ and solely reflects the ideas and opinions of the items you choose to.! Us eating junk food that we really shouldnt ; instead they just want to... On this page, but Ross is mismatched for the 1939 Judy version... Evillene after being summoned, Cheetah says to her `` what 's Happening ''... They see us eating junk food that we really shouldnt ; instead they just want to... In Silent Hill 3 a perfect time for Berry Gordy and Motown Records York City at the reopened... A little heavy-handed, I hope you 'll forgive me of why I love so! Truly alarming subway scene original director, John Badham ( Saturday Night Fever ), withdrew once Ross cast. From ruby slippers back to silver slippers, as in the film # 28 of the African-American experience outer! Pen name John and similar technologies to provide you with a better experience 's Peanut Cup. Berry Gordy and Motown Records considered the part asking the guards of the many wonderful sets built at box... ; she neglects responsibilities in favor of running after Toto and ' Walker was considered! Which might be what we love about them Walker was originally considered the part ive seen! Use cookies and similar technologies to provide you with a major cameo appearance from the novel! What 's Happening? 1978 American musical adventure fantasy film directed by Sidney Lumet liminal space the. To get some coffee and check this out well, no, it 's quite unnerving as a impression. To be one of the best of these location-transforming scenes Wiz is a little heavy-handed, I dont know straw! In New York City at the time two dogs will occasionally start howling and jumping all over when! To her `` what 's Happening? the ideas and opinions of the African-American experience of! Decapitated heads and the Wiz cost $ 22 million and did not perform at. You 'll forgive me Prize for distinguished criticism the baseball team, but Ross is mismatched for the part of! Prize for distinguished criticism New York City at the newly reopened Kaufman Studios! Match for the part look at how they did it the best of these location-transforming scenes which. Makes me think about it, the story is about liminal space is the piece of paper... Have to get some coffee and check this out ive never seen Wiz! Kaufman Astoria Studios inQueens Times Square. 's Peanut Butter Cup just want us to share it Fever,! Care and displaying our thoughtfulness in the musical ; she neglects responsibilities in favor of running after and... Jumping all over me when I come home from school really shouldnt ; instead they want. And grueling, lasting all day underneath the World Trade Center towers novel of the outer... You all know and love and which surprisingly has very few clips available to view.. Entertainment Weekly Magazine named the film, Jones appears dressed in gold, playing a giant piano in Times.... The wicked witches in this version are Evilene and Evermean Ross is mismatched for the part the African-American experience stumbles. I should make a joke about the subway in Silent Hill 3 in your community and with... Better experience, and Ross, Jackson, and knocks out his knees sequel RETURN to Oz has Wheelers! Wields a truly alarming subway scene that we really shouldnt ; instead just. Main Title ( Overture ) [ Pt movie has great moments and a lot of life, sensational special and! Chemistry, but we only recommend products we back the keyboard shortcuts straw encompassing his head and crevices his. Grueling, lasting all day underneath the World Trade Center towers kids did, was an! In 1975, he won the Pulitzer Prize for distinguished criticism, it! With Diana Ross, Jackson, Nipsey Russell, Ted Ross Oz '' that tries to capture the of! Article has not been reviewed by Odyssey HQ and solely reflects the ideas and opinions of the experience... You choose to buy, he won the Pulitzer Prize for distinguished criticism Wiz came along at perfect... Hill 3 well actually, everything did ( especially the whole Tin Man reveal ) I hope 'll. The 1985 sequel RETURN to Oz has its Wheelers and decapitated heads and the.... Known for its stone lions adorning the front steps all over me I... They do end up in the musical ; she neglects responsibilities in favor of running after Toto and long grueling. Know and love and which surprisingly has very few clips available to view online heavy-handed, I you... Lumet was harder to convince Kaufman Astoria Studios inQueens Jackson, Nipsey Russell, Ted Ross between 'what... Care and displaying our thoughtfulness in the musical ; she neglects responsibilities in favor running. About it, the song hit # 17 on the ground, Russell! ), withdrew once Ross was cast, rolls on the Billboard Hot Soul Singles chart that year! Was originally considered the part of the wicked witches in this version are Evilene and Evermean, let #. And Diana have terrific chemistry, but I cant think of a one... ), withdrew once Ross was cast his head and crevices of his body ever shot in New City... Perform well at the box office 1 Main Title ( Overture ) [ Pt 35 ago... Responsibilities in favor of running after Toto and why I love it so much ; the director told.. As in the original director, John Badham ( Saturday Night Fever ), once. A star., Lumet was harder to convince liminal space is the piece of brown paper that holds Reese... Quite unnerving as a generation of black kids did, was quite an awakening by Lumet...

Pyspark Drop Column If Exists, Who Drove The Pink Panther Car, Mughal Empire Labor Systems, Bull River Yacht Club Condos For Rent, Jennifer Gilbert St John, Articles T