Most stock barrels were less than .5 per yard. One issue is that no one uses a full choke on a defensive shotgun, IC is the tightest that is practical for defensive use. When you look at thmultiple hits inside the 9 and ten rings of even the 20 yard Rem 00 buck targets, you get an idea, mathmetically any way, of why shotguns beat handguns at the same ranges. The pattern diameter of the buffered load at 40 yards was 31.65 inches . The most common, and arguably the best buckshot for deer is 12-gauge 00 buckshot in a 2 inch shell. This is generally loaded with nine of the 33 caliber lead balls to go about 1,250 feet per second. Reply Quote. I know that [#00 buckshot] penetrates a little more at 10 feet in the standard test, and for us, we verified that. Absolutely, and Id expect to hit it, at least with enough to probably put it down. Just get a few boxes of 12 gauge Federal FliteControl 8-pellet #00 buckshot. Wad design influences the choke that youll need to use to maximize pattern density at distance. You are welcome. Buckshot is small enough, and with a loss of velocity it loses a lot of hitting power and penetration. SIG Sauer MCX-SPEAR: Civilian Version of XM7 Rifle Arrives! JOHN: Right. Bottles & 12-oz. If you back off to 25 yards, hitting a moving target is more challenging, but the FliteControl has a somewhat decent spread at 25 yards. Bird shot at close range does not have time to spread and will it as a wad..one also has the wad cup going to hit the person the target as well. We chose those because, well, we like them first of all, but they hold a really tight pattern and its not feasible to do this at 50, 100 yards if youve got the pellets going all over the place. Here it might be better to use a slug. Wide flyers were a given with all loads. Shooting again at 25 yards, the 18-inch-barreled 500 created a 6.5-inch pattern while the 14-inch-barreled 590A1 produced a 14-inch pattern. When you purchase through links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission, which supports our community. This load is not pleasant to shoot. We didnt test it because birdshot lacks sufficient energy to penetrate at distances beyond close range and is not carried in serious social shotguns. This falls off to 7.5 and 3.3 hits at 40 yards. Given the velocity of the load, its recoil is surprisingly mild. This created devilishly destructive wound cavitiesnot just holes like the lead bullets of the past. If you are the intended victim, you will not have the element of surprise nor the initiative in the opening moments of the conflict two elements critical to the survival of such an event. . My personal take away from this test is that 00 buckshot tended to stay ontarget better asdistances grew. The big question has been, is the gain of the weight and effectiveness of each individual pellet worth the loss of one whole pellet? It was a 21 pellet load as opposed to 27 pellets. Carlsons and others also make buckshot-specific choke tubes. Given that the analysis done for this report focuses on the lethality/hit probability of the individual shot pellet in the shot cloud, it was necessary to determine how suitably the single-launched buckshot represents the terminal performance of each individual shot pellet expelled from a shotshell. box at basspro.com. Just something they had at the range. As a conservative rule of thumb, you can expect buckshot patterns to spread 1 inch per yard. 9 pellets of 00 buck, only 8 of 000. They want to take your guns because they plan to do something to you that might cause you to shoot them. I would like to point out that you can get #2 buck in 20 ga, but only in 3 magnums, if that is of interest to you. Ideally, test several buckshot loads in your shotgun to find one that delivers the pattern and number of holes in the target you feel is best for your needs. This particular load includes the Federal FliteControl wad, which improves performance in my experience. The barrel leads up bad. When I began deer hunting we ran deer with dogs and used only shot guns with buck shot. Many still believe they are the most feared guns and put a lot of stock in what I consider an urban legend. a 12-gauge shotshell can muster when a long 30- to 60-yard shot is the rule rather than the exception. For example: the 00 buckshot (plated, pattern-controlled) load, on average, spread 6.2 inches from the centerline of the bore by the time the shot pellets had traveled the 40 yards distance. $ 139.94 $ 111.51. Most hunters, tactical shooters and personal-protection practitioners are familiar with 00 buckshot, which is the preferred size in 12-gauge. As such, we recommend #4 buckshot for self-defense only if using plated and heavily-buffered shotshells and the anticipated range of engagement does not exceed 10 yards. If you need to go to a gun, you better be prepared to use it. Contact me at nyprepper85@gmail.com to speak anonymously and share any information you feel would be good to share with my audience. At long ranges, even 45 yards, you will miss with more pellets that you will hit with. Moreover, when utilized in dense cover, the odds that one or more projectiles penetrate the flora unaffected is greatly increased over the single rifle bullet or slug. JOHN: So, for anyone watching, the reason why that is, is that the #00 pellets have a little more mass behind them so theyre going to penetrate a little bit deeper if theyre moving at about the same velocity, which those loads are pretty close. We talk about the combat mindset, but how do we create it in ourselves and put it into practice? The same concept of bird shot applies here, you can hit with more pellets that will do nothing, or not enough. As such, the maximum effective range of this load was determined to be 51 yards. We want you, our readers, to be able to make informed decisions. This particular shotgun has been customized by 870 maestro Hans Vang of Vang Comp Systems. Three shots at 35 yards. A 12-gauge, 2-inch load generally contains from 21 to 34 pellets, while the 3-inch variant is loaded with a whopping 41. Larger spheres travel further and penetrate further into soft tissue than smaller spheres at any given velocity. There were no issues with cycling. The monstrous 3-inch is loaded with upward of 18 pellets of 00 buckshot, but, recoil is vicious. However, it could also result in missing altogether. At 35 yds - you may have only have a few hits (three or four of the nine) and no guarantee that any will be well centered; you can have wild, peripheral hits. When hunting land animals with spreading shot, the only choke in existence for the task is full choke. Remington Ultimate Defense BuckshotAs its name suggests, Remingtons Ultimate Defense buckshot load is marketed for personal-protection use; however, it nicely pulls double-duty for hunting, too. 4, which is the generally the smallest lead buckshot utilized for deer hunting. The factory shotshells provide a baseline with which to compare the results achieved with the single buckshot pellets shot into gelatin as a verification of the acceptability of simulating long-range hits with single buckshot pellets shot at reduced velocity. As for terminal performance, the more shot you have in a shell, the more holes you make in the bad guy. (Extrapolated from another figure for 35 pelets). If you can guarantee ranges shorter than this for your situation, the shotgun should be the first choice. At 35 yards, however, the eye opener was produced when using the Trulock 0.700-inch choke; four of the pellets hit within 3 inches of the point of aimspectacular! Firearms dont get much more iconic than John Moses Brownings legendary Auto-5 semi-auto shotgun, affectionately called the Humpback for its distinctive drop at the rear of the receiver. The pattern is youre accountable for every single round in that pattern onto a man-sized target, easily. Using a foot-pounds calculator, the Federal Flitecontrol hits with an impressive 1271 foot-pounds of energy. Nominal pellet diameter ranges from .24 caliber for No. Yeah, but we were more interested in what the rounds are actually doing at that distance. Ive got a Beretta 1301 that actually patterns with #1 at 25 about like what your barrel was doing, so probably about the same thing for that particular gun, but Ive got other shotguns that dont pattern like that. Only through patterning process will you find the best choke for your selected load. No, shotguns arent alley-sweepers or trench brooms. Inside 25 yards, you can put accurate fire on a suspect with an average spread of about 10 inches. A 410 bore gets only 3 pellets of 000 shot per 2 3/4 shell, though there are some 5 pellet shells in 3 inch shells. Shotguns are typically considered close-range firearms, especially when loaded with buckshot. The rule for shotgun patterning has been that you usually get about 1 inch of spread for every yard from the target. JOHN: So for me, I guess the big takeaway was that inside of 25, the shotgun is devastating. Save Share. The Fora platform includes forum software by XenForo. *Distance in feet and buckshot spread in inches. First, it was the only one utilizing a non-traditional-type wad. No one in their right mind should use a long barrel shotgun for in home security/protection, unless that is all they have. No. We got out the ballistic gelatin and did some testing at 25, 50, and 100 yards to find out. 200,000 Attend NRAs Great American Outdoor Show. Several conclusions emerge from the results in Figure 10: To determine the effects of aerodynamic drag on the velocity of a buckshot pellet as it moves downrange, the velocity of the single-launched buckshot pellets was measured by LabRadar Doppler radar (Figure 11). This was to ensure that all shot pellets struck the paper and could be accounted for in the further range calculation. During the spring conservation order, you can hunt with outfitters from Arkansas to Saskatchewan. Get Guns.com offers and news!! Back in the day, when pistols fired lead round balls and most rifles fired pistol cartridges, a shotgun loaded with buckshot was immensely more devastating because it could drive eight or 10 similar-size lead balls into a villain with one shot. The patterns at 20 yards. Yet, a lot of shooters don't understand exactly what buckshot is or the differences between the various buckshot loads available. The extra pellets this 12-projectile shell propels increases recoil, but it also fills in the pattern. Close patterns and solid hits are ideal, the spread is nice, but a good central hit with a tight group brings out the true effectiveness of the round. It was a lot of work to put together but I think the results are worth it. Into soft tissue than smaller spheres at any given velocity we may earn an affiliate,... You find the best choke for your situation, the only one utilizing a wad. Combat mindset, but, recoil is surprisingly mild 00 buckshot spread at 25 yards enough to put!, recoil is surprisingly mild it because birdshot lacks sufficient energy to penetrate at distances close! Shot is the preferred size in 12-gauge if you can guarantee ranges shorter than this for your situation, shotgun! 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Your selected load maximize pattern density at distance deer is 12-gauge 00 buckshot propels recoil! The choke that youll need to go about 1,250 feet per second and Id expect to it.
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